Njira Zachitukuko ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ammonium Polyphosphate Flame Retardant

1. Mawu Oyamba

Ammonium polyphosphate(APP) ndiyogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poletsa malawi pamakampani amakono. Kapangidwe kake kapadera kamankhwala kamapangitsa kuti ikhale ndi malawi abwino kwambiri - osagwira ntchito, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yowonjezera muzinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti ipititse patsogolo kukana moto.

2. Mapulogalamu

2.1 inuPulasitiki

M'makampani apulasitiki, APP imawonjezeredwa ku ma polyolefins monga polyethylene (PE) ndi polypropylene (PP). Mwachitsanzo, mu PP - zopangidwa monga zida zamkati zamagalimoto, APP imatha kuchepetsa kuyaka kwa pulasitiki. Imawola pa kutentha kwakukulu, kupanga chotchinga choteteza pamwamba pa pulasitiki. Chosanjikiza chamotochi chimagwira ntchito ngati chotchinga chakuthupi, cholepheretsa kufalikira kwa kutentha ndi mpweya, motero kumawonjezera moto - ntchito yolepheretsa zinthu zapulasitiki.

2.2 inuZovala

M'munda wa nsalu, APP imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nsalu zamoto - zotsalira. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku thonje, polyester - zosakaniza za thonje, etc. Mwa kuika nsalu ndi APP - zomwe zili ndi mayankho, nsalu zowonongeka zimatha kukwaniritsa moto - miyezo ya chitetezo yofunikira pa ntchito monga makatani, nsalu za upholstery m'malo a anthu, ndi zovala zogwirira ntchito. APP pamwamba pa nsaluyo imawonongeka panthawi yoyaka, kutulutsa mpweya wosayaka womwe umachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya woyaka moto wopangidwa ndi nsalu, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, umapanga char wosanjikiza kuteteza nsalu yapansi.

2.3 kuZopaka

APP ndiyofunikanso pamoto - zokutira zotsalira. Mukawonjezeredwa ku zokutira za nyumba, zida zachitsulo, ndi zida zamagetsi, zimatha kuwongolera moto - kukana kwa zinthu zophimbidwa. Pazinthu zachitsulo, zokutira zoyaka moto ndi APP zimatha kuchedwetsa kukwera kwa kutentha kwa chitsulo pamoto, kulepheretsa kufooketsa kwachangu kwa zida zamakina achitsulo motero kupereka nthawi yochulukirapo yotuluka ndi moto - kumenyana.

3. Zochitika Zachitukuko

3.1 Kwambiri - Kuchita bwino komanso Kutsika - Kutsegula

Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zachitukuko ndikupanga APP yokhala ndi lawi lalitali - osagwira ntchito bwino, kuti APP yocheperako ikwaniritse lawi lomwelo kapena labwinoko - cholepheretsa. Izi sizimangochepetsa mtengo wazinthu komanso zimachepetsanso kukhudzidwa kwa zinthu zoyambirira za matrix. Mwachitsanzo, kudzera mu kuwongolera kukula kwa tinthu ndi kusinthidwa kwapamtunda, kubalalitsidwa ndi kuyambiranso kwa APP mu matrix kumatha kuwongolera, kukulitsa lawi lake - kusagwira ntchito bwino.

3.2 Kukonda zachilengedwe

Ndikugogomezera kwambiri chitetezo cha chilengedwe, kukulitsa kwa APP yosamalira zachilengedwe ndikofunikira. Kupanga kwachikhalidwe kwa APP kungaphatikizepo njira zina zomwe sizogwirizana ndi chilengedwe. M'tsogolomu, njira zowonjezera zachilengedwe zidzafufuzidwa, monga kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zosungunulira zovulaza ndi - zopangira popanga. Kuphatikiza apo, APP yokhala ndi kuwonongeka kwachilengedwe kwabwinoko ikupangidwanso kuti ichepetse kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe pambuyo pa kutha - kwa moyo wazinthu.

3.3 Kupititsa patsogolo Kugwirizana

Kupititsa patsogolo kuyanjana kwa APP ndi zida zosiyanasiyana za matrix ndichinthu china chofunikira. Kugwirizana kwabwinoko kumatha kuwonetsetsa kubalalitsidwa kofanana kwa APP mu matrix, komwe kumakhala kopindulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino lawi lake - zolemetsa. Kafukufuku akuchitika kuti apange ma coupling agents kapena pamwamba - APP yosinthidwa kuti igwirizane ndi mapulasitiki osiyanasiyana, nsalu, ndi zokutira, kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito azinthu zophatikizika.

4. Mapeto

Ammonium polyphosphate, monga choletsa moto wofunikira, imakhala ndi ntchito zambiri m'mapulasitiki, nsalu, zokutira, ndi zina. Ndi chitukuko chosalekeza cha teknoloji, ikupita kumalo okwera kwambiri, kuyanjana kwa chilengedwe, komanso kugwirizanitsa bwino, zomwe zidzakulitsanso kuchuluka kwa ntchito yake ndikuchita mbali yofunika kwambiri pa moto - kuteteza ndi chitetezo cha chitetezo m'tsogolomu.